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Optional

Bodo Literature

UPSC Civil Services Mains, optional subject

Syllabus

Paper I

History of Bodo Language and Literature

[Answers must be written in Bodo]

Section A: History of Bodo Language

  • Homeland, language family, its present status and its mutual contact with Assamese.
  • (a) phonemes : Vowel and Consonant Phonemes.
  • (b) Tones.
  • Morphology : Gender, Case and Case endings, Plural suffix, Definitives, Verbal suffix.
  • Vocabulary and its sources.
  • Syntax : Types of sentences, Word Order.
  • History of scripts used in writing Bodo Language since inception.

Section B: History of Bodo Literature

  • General introduction of Bodo folk Literature.
  • Contribution of the Missionaries.
  • Periodization of Bodo Literature.
  • Critical analysis of different genre (Poetry, Novel, Short Story and Drama).
  • Translation Literature.

Paper II

(Answers must be written in Bodo)

  • The paper will require first-hand reading of the texts prescribed and will be designed to test the critical ability of the candidates.

Section A

  • Khonthai-Methai (Edited by Madaram Brahma & Rupnath Brahma)
  • Hathorkhi-Hala (Edited by Pramod Chandra Brahma)
  • Boroni Gudi Sibsa Arw Aroz : Madaram Brahma
  • Raja Nilambar : Dwarendra Nath Basumatary
  • Bibar (prose section) (Edited by Satish Chandra Basumatary).

Section B

  • Bibi Bithai (Aida Nwi) : Bihuram Boro
  • Radab : Samar Brahma Chaudhury
  • Okhrang Gongse Nangou : Brajendra Kumar Brahma
  • Baisagu Arw Harimu : Laksheswar Brahma
  • Gwdan Boro : Manoranjan Lahary
  • Jujaini Or : Chittaranjan Muchahary
  • Mwihoor : Dharanidhar Wary
  • Hor Badi Khwmsi : Kamal Kumar Brahma
  • Jaolia Dewan : Mangal Singh Hozowary
  • Hagra Guduni Mwi : Nilkamal Brahma

Syllabus as published by UPSC in the Civil Services Examination 2026 notification.

Useful resources

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