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Environment and Disaster Management › Species in news

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Reptiles, amphibians and fish

Reptiles, amphibians and fish in the news, with their range, their status and the threats they face.

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A bauxite mine threatens the rediscovered Jeypore ground gecko in Odisha's Balda hills

Copy link to A bauxite mine threatens the rediscovered Jeypore ground gecko in Odisha's Balda hills

BriefPrelims31 Oct 2026

Species card

Jeypore ground gecko

  • Scientific name: Cyrtodactylus jeyporensis, described in 1878 and presumed extinct for 130 years until its rediscovery in 2010 in Koraput, Odisha.
  • IUCN Red List: Endangered. CITES: Appendix II, listed at CoP19 in 2022 on India's proposal to stop its trafficking. (Endangered)
  • Habitat: under boulders on forested hills of the Eastern Ghats, in a fragmented range across southern Odisha and northern Andhra Pradesh, none of it protected.
  • Threats: bauxite mining and collection for the pet trade.

The news

  • Only four geckos have been recorded in the past year in the Balda hills of Odisha, inside the site of a proposed opencast bauxite mine in the Nageswari reserve forest.
  • The Bondo, a particularly vulnerable tribal group, and the Porja have protested for two years. The State has still not recognised their forest rights claims over the hill.

Exam lens: endemic to the Eastern Ghats, Endangered, CITES Appendix II since 2022; rediscovered in 2010 after 130 years; the Bondo are a particularly vulnerable tribal group of Odisha.

Sources
  • The Hindu, 14 October 2026
  • Frontline, 16 October 2026
  • Down to Earth, “CITES COP19: Rare Jeypore Ground Gecko listed in Appendix 2 to stall its trafficking”