First Principles IASlearning from first principles

Mehrauli through time

Now The Qutb complex, Delhi, Delhi

Also known as: Lal Kot (the fort the Tomaras built)

UNESCO World Heritage Site

  1. Theme 10 · 319 to 550 CE

    The Gupta empire

    The iron pillar of King Chandra, brought to Delhi in a later age, standing in the Qutb complex

  2. Theme 12c · 900 to 1200 CE

    The Rajput kingdoms

    Early Delhi, founded by the Tomaras, who built Lal Kot; taken by the Chahamana Vigraharaja IV

  3. Theme M3 · 1150 to 1210 CE

    The second Turkish invasion and the Rajput kingdoms

    Delhi, taken from the Tomaras by Vigraharaja IV, with the Tomara Lal Kot; Aibak's base from 1192 to 1193, where the Quwwat ul Islam was built

  4. Theme M9 · 1200 to 1700 CE

    The Bhakti and Sufi movements

    Delhi: Bakhtiyar Kaki at Mehrauli, and Nizamuddin Auliya and Nasiruddin Chiragh i Delhi at Nizamuddin, the Chishtis of the capital

  5. Theme M5 · 1206 to 1526 CE

    The Delhi Sultanate: five dynasties, 1206 to 1526

    Delhi, the Sultanate's capital for three hundred and twenty years, where the Qutb complex holds the Quwwat ul Islam, the Qutb Minar, Iltutmish's tomb and the Alai Darwaza; Targhi's Mongols besieged it for two months in 1303

  6. Theme M8a · 1526 to 1707 CE

    The Mughal empire: the emperors

    Delhi, recovered by Humayun on 23 July 1555 and taken by Hemu in 1556; Guru Tegh Bahadur was executed at its Chandni Chowk in 1675