GS foundation notes · GS Paper 3
Environment
01Ecology basics
02Biodiversity and its conservation
- Biodiversity, its value and hotspots
- Threats to biodiversity and the IUCN Red List
- In situ and ex situ conservation
- Forests of India
- Wetlands and the Ramsar Convention
- Mangroves, coral reefs and coasts
- Fragile ecosystems: mountains, grasslands, deserts and islands
- Human wildlife conflict
- Community conservation in India